At present, the tree species suitable for furniture and decoration mainly include: ash, northeast carp, willow, eucalyptus, elm, birch, color wood, teak, beech, cherry, rosewood, cedar, yew, red pine, Beech, yellow pineapple, walnut, hibiscus, rosewood, mahogany, bitter, citron, jujube, etc. In order to accurately identify tree species, the materials used should be well understood and the performance characteristics of some commonly used woods must be fully understood.
Fraxinus mandshurica : its tree is slightly hard, straight texture, thick structure, beautiful pattern, good corrosion resistance, good water resistance, easy to process but not easy to dry, great toughness, good adhesion, paint, coloring performance, good decoration Performance is the current use of wood for furniture and interior decoration.
Liu Yan : The material is light and heavy, the texture is straight or oblique and staggered, the structure is slightly thick, easy to process, and the bonding performance is good. There is slight warpage and cracking during the drying process.
Poplar wood : Wood commonly used in northern China, its quality is soft, stable, and cheap. It is often used as an attachment to eucalyptus furniture and as a lacquered furniture. This is what the poplar is also called "small leaf yang", which often has a lustrous-like luster, so it is also called "satin yang", not the type of Soviet poplar, big leaf poplar, populus euphratica that was introduced in this century. Poplar often has a "scent", which is lighter than birch. Birch is slightly fragrant, often with a very fine brownish black water immersion line. This is the difference between the two.
Walnut enamel : its wood is shiny, the texture is straight or oblique, the structure is slightly thick, the drying speed is slow, but it is not easy to warp, the wood has good toughness, easy processing and smooth cutting surface. Bending, painting, and bonding performance are good, and the nailing force is strong.
Yellow pineapple : its wood is lustrous, the texture is straight, the structure is thick, the annual rings are obviously uniform, the material is soft, easy to dry, the processing performance is good, the color pattern is very beautiful, the paint and the bonding performance are good, the nailing force is medium, and it is not easy to crack. Good corrosion resistance, high-grade furniture, plywood materials.
Elm : Its wood ratio is heavy, its texture is hard, its shrinkage is high, and its strength is high. The structure is compact, not easy to be sawed, the cutting surface is smooth, easy to crack, warp and deformation, and not easy to dry. It is resistant to moisture and abrasion, is not easy to bond, and has good coloring performance. At present, decorative wood flooring is used more.
Toon : Its wood has aroma and can prevent corrosion and insects. The material is slightly light, not easy to be deformed, easy to process, smooth cut surface, shiny, good durability and good bonding performance. The color is beautiful after painting.
White birch : its material is slightly heavy and hard, the structure is meticulous, the mechanical strength is strong, and it is elastic. It is easy to warp and dry during the drying process, and has good bonding performance and smooth cutting surface. Poor corrosion resistance and good paint performance.
Birch : Produced in northeastern China, the wood is fine and pale yellowish, and the fiber has poor shear resistance, which is easy to “Qiqiuâ€. Its roots and knots are multi-patterned. The ancients often used it as a door core decoration. Its bark is flexible and beautiful. Pu people have great feelings for this, often inlaid with scabbards and bows. Only the wood is juicy, and after the material is deformed, it is rare to see all the tables and chairs made of birch.
Chinese fir : its material is light and soft, easy to dry, small shrinkage, no cracking, good durability, easy processing, thick cut surface, strong strength, easy to split, good bonding performance, is the most used furniture and decoration in southern provinces Common mid-range wood.
Elm : beautiful pattern, thick structure, good processing, finishing, good glue, poor drying, easy to crack and warp.
Elm : Hard material, straight texture, fine structure, wear-resistant and shiny, not easy to deform when dry, good processing, finishing and gluing.
Elm : It is found in various provinces in the south of the Yangtze River in China, and Fujian is rich in Fujian. The tree has a large diameter, a wide material width, and a beautiful pattern, especially with a strong fragrance, which can make the insects avoid. China's coffin boxes are famous in China and abroad, including clothing boxes, lying boxes (to the clothing box), top boxes and other varieties. There are only a few cases in the table and chairs in Beijing. In the old woodware, the eucalyptus is divided into several types according to the form, such as red peony, tiger skin scorpion, scutellaria, rosewood stalk, watercress scorpion, white scorpion, boat scorpion and so on.
Walnut wood : Shanxi Luliang, Taihang Ershan is rich in walnuts. Walnut wood is the finest material for Jin to make furniture. It has a hardwood-like luster, its texture is fine and asexual, easy to engrave, and its color is gray and soft. Its products are both in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of which are superior. Available for storage. Its wood features only fine-like needle-like brown eyes and a light yellow filament-like annual ring. Weight and eucalyptus.
Elm : The folks say that the walnut wood is not the result, the brown eye of the elm is flat and the color is dark and soft, but the shrinkage is small, and it can be used as the core of the door core. Often used with Korean wood and walnut wood. The elm is lighter than the walnut, the color is dark, the quality is loose, and the brown eye is large and scattered.
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