We all want to teach a clever baby, and cleverness is inextricably linked with cognitive development. After a baby is born, his cognitive development has a process that changes with age, whether it is absorbing knowledge or acquiring thinking skills to solve problems. The starting point of cognitive development starts with the things around you.
Therefore, parents do not need to rush, as long as they follow the baby's growth rate and interest, and pay attention to dig out handy educational tools from life, together with other easy games to promote mental development, then the baby will definitely have a good cognitive development which performed!
8 life toys to help cognitive development
Facing the dazzling array of toys, how to choose toys that can help the baby's cognitive development? In fact, the simpler the toy, the more the baby can enjoy unlimited game fun, and the more he can open his wisdom!
The point of toys is to "play"
If you buy more toys, your baby may not be popular; if you do n’t buy toys, you are worried about what your baby lost in childhood. Between buying and not buying, parents are quite a headache. In fact, babies before the age of 3 focus on the operation of the hands, and the toys that can be manipulated will make the baby feel more interesting. Therefore, parents should use limited toys for unlimited expansion, and the focus should be on the process of playing. Even simple toys, as long as the parents play well with the baby, can also play a variety of changes.
1 Puzzle
Dr. Wang Jiaen analyzed that the jigsaw puzzle allows the baby to learn how to use visual cues to piece together some of the organization. Because the puzzle is a toy that needs to be disassembled and reorganized, the puzzle can gradually increase the baby's tolerance for frustration in the process of putting together. When you first start playing puzzles, you should start with three or four pieces and large pieces of pictures. Parents should not rush to help the baby complete the finished product. They should let the baby go and try it boldly, let him learn how to think according to the picture. Make the right combination of color, position and direction!
2 Clay
The plasticity of the clay is very good, whether it is kneading, scratching, poking, pressing, pinching, squeezing, or patting and beating, it can provide babies with tactile stimulation, learn to control the power of movement and control of good materials. At the beginning, you can wrap things in clay in front of your baby's eyes, guide your baby to pick things out with your fingers, and train your fingers for flexibility. Then you can let your baby press or knead it, play with "rubbing dumplings", and then make different shapes according to your ability. You can also learn to recognize colors and play the fun of mixing colors from different colors of clay.
3 Doll
In the early childhood, with the comfort and accompany of the doll, the child's sense of security and emotion will be more stable. Cai Meifen's therapist said that some parents are worried that they will not let their baby play with fluffy dolls because they are worried about allergies. In fact, as long as the baby is not born with allergies, there is no big problem. Furthermore, even if you are particularly worried about allergies, you only need to wash the dolls frequently.
The status of the baby's interaction with the doll is not only an expression of emotion, but also the parents can observe and understand the baby's development status. For example, some babies learn to take care of their mothers, feed the dolls to eat or coax to sleep; while some babies may "copy" the mother's curse to the dolls. Therefore, the doll is not only a baby's "playmate", but also a parent "deep mirror"!
4 Sound and light toys
For babies up to 1 and a half years old, they must learn through their senses. Therefore, sound and light toys that can make sounds or move positions after touching, tapping, pulling, etc. are the best learning medium. Dr. Wang Jiaen pointed out that in the process of playing, the baby can establish a simple cause and effect relationship (because pressing will make the toy make a sound or move the position), thereby opening up the baby's interest in exploring the outside world. At the same time, parents can also observe whether the baby's reaction is abnormal, such as demonstrating whether the baby will imitate when demonstrating how to play with the toy; when the toy moves the position, see if the baby's eyes will look after, whether he will look for the toy, etc.
5 Sand
Sand is different from the tactile sensation of many objects. Grab a handful of sand and let it slowly slide down from your fingers to provide a rich tactile sensation. If you add different proportions of water, the sand is full of unpredictable and wonderful changes. For babies, it is definitely a very attractive toy. Therefore, please do not deprive your baby of playing sand because of "fear of dirt".
6 building blocks
The building blocks can be said to be the toys that accompany the baby for the longest time. In addition to developing different play styles according to different stages of ability development, they can also transform various shapes according to personal ideas, which is very helpful to inspire the baby's cognitive ability. Playing with blocks can recognize shapes, colors, and quantities, while learning the concepts of classification and pairing, and practicing the control of large and small muscles and the ability to coordinate hand and eye in the stack.
Through the use of imagination and creativity, building blocks can be given different meanings, such as various buildings and tracks. In stacking again and again, collapse will inevitably occur, and in the experience of repeated stacking, collapse, and re-stacking, you can cultivate your baby's frustration tolerance, and when playing with other people, you can cultivate your baby's A spirit of cooperation and a sense of sharing.
7 Picture books
There are innumerable picture books on the market that can help cognitive learning. No matter what you want your baby to learn, you should start with what he is interested in, so that it is easier to arouse learning motivation. For example, if you want to know food, you may wish to adopt Eric Carr's "The Hungry Caterpillar".
"The Hungry Caterpillar" describes a caterpillar that has just broken an egg and is hungry, eating an apple on Monday, two pears on Tuesday, three plums on Wednesday, and four strawberries on Thursday I ate five oranges on Friday, a chocolate cake, an ice cream cone, a cucumber on Saturday ... the caterpillars who ate a lot of things no longer felt hungry, and they became a fat and fat hair insect.
Cai Meifen's therapist specifically pointed out that with the cooperation of the situation, picture book learning will achieve better results. In understanding the various foods eaten by caterpillars, the baby also has a preliminary concept of counting, quantifiers, dates and sorting.
8 Pots and pans and bottles
Many parents have reported that compared to toys, babies seem to love pots and pans and bottles and pots at home, because every time they play, they have different feelings, such as tapping the pot with different items, they can always emit high and low. Low, clanging sounds. Indeed, in the eyes of the baby, whether it is fun or not is the key. As for what is played, the function of the toy and the price, it is not particularly important.
Bottles, cans and cans are packed in different ways. Toddlers have to study how to open bottles, cans and tins. It often takes a lot of effort. This time they ca n’t be opened. Try again next time, which has virtually fostered the frustration tolerance of the baby. . If you unscrew the caps on the bottles and jars smoothly, the baby will not only feel a sense of accomplishment, but also train the development of small muscles. Therefore, you may wish to leave some bottles and jars that are safe enough to wash and give it to your baby.
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